At the age of 10, Inge Gershfield was walking to school alone when she heard screams and laughter, followed by the smell of burning. Witnessing her family’s synagogue in flames, she was filled with horror.
During Kristallnacht on November 9 and 10, 1938, Inge vividly recalls the events that unfolded. Nazi thugs were vandalizing Jewish businesses, destroying synagogues, and arresting thousands of Jewish men.
Living in Germany under the Nazi regime since 1933, Inge faced increasing anti-Semitic restrictions. Her family endured hardships, including a complete boycott of Jewish businesses in 1933 and social isolation.
Despite the challenges, Inge’s family persevered until the night of Kristallnacht when her father was briefly detained by the Nazis. Following this, the family faced financial struggles and constant fear for their safety.
Realizing the urgency to flee Germany, Inge and her mother sought asylum in England, eventually granted visas in January 1939, thanks to the efforts of individuals like Frank Foley.
Escaping to England, Inge and her family started anew, facing challenges but finding moments of happiness. However, not all of Inge’s family members were as fortunate, with some perishing in Auschwitz.
Now, as the world commemorates the 87th anniversary of Kristallnacht, Inge reflects on her life, cherishing her family and the strength they showed in the face of adversity.
Michael Newman emphasizes the importance of remembering the atrocities of Kristallnacht to honor survivors like Inge and educate against anti-Semitism, ensuring such horrors are never repeated.
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